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Retina Checkup

Retina is back part of the eye which is most important part of the eye. All the signals which goes from the eyes are carried to the brain are first processed by the retina. It is a neural tissue, it is it is made up of the nerve and the blood nerve tissue. The retina is generally is well protected but, in some situation, it does get affected. The reason to get the retina affected are some congenital or the genetic issues. Sometimes it is because of the trauma sometimes because of the some infections, but most important reasons for the retina affection is the diabetes, hypertension and age related macular degeneration. These are the most common type of the retinal pathologies.

It's very important to first diagnose these situations because early diagnosis is the key to prevent the progression. These are systemic issues, which are affecting the eyes. Many a time patient may not have any issues, but after dilated eye checkup the eye surgeon can pick up some subtle problems which are seen and it becomes easier for the patient and the treating physician to understand that how to control the BP and sugar in that particular patient.

Dr Hasha Shejao is well trained in retina checkup, and she can check, and diagnose all the retina related issues and she can suggest whatever is the best required for that particular situation. And for all those who have the blood pressure or the diabetes are advised to have the annual checkup to check if it the retina is being affected.

Diabetic Retinopathy

Diabetic retinopathy is an eye condition that can cause vision loss and blindness in people who have diabetes. It affects blood vessels in the retina (the light-sensitive layer of tissue in the back of your eye). If you have diabetes, it's important to get a comprehensive dilated eye exam at least once a year.

Hypertensive Retinopathy

Hypertensive retinopathy is retinal vascular damage caused by hypertension. Signs usually develop late in the disease. Funduscopic examination shows arteriolar constriction, arteriovenous nicking, vascular wall changes, flame-shaped hemorrhages, cotton-wool spots, yellow hard exudates, and optic disk edema.

Age Related Macular Degeneration

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a disease that affects a person's central vision. AMD can result in severe loss of central vision, but people rarely go blind from it. Risk factors for AMD include being 50 and older, smoking, having high blood pressure and eating a diet high in saturated fat.